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Chinese calendar 1977: year of the Fire Snake

1977 is the year of the Fire Snake in the Chinese calendar, from 18 February 1977 to 6 February 1978: 354 days, 12 lunar months. Born before 18 February 1977? That is still the Fire Dragon year.

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354 days · Year of the Fire Snake

Snake zodiac medallion

Yin Fire Snake · 丁巳

Sexagenary year

Fire reinforces Fire: the year stem is Fire, while theSnake's fixed phase is Fire.

Length

354 days

Across 12 lunar months.

Leap month

None

The year runs its ordinary twelve months.

Beginning of Spring

Once

立春 falls once, as it usually does.

Year name explained

Why Fire Snake

Fire is both the year element and the Snake’s fixed element, so this pairing reinforces Fire.

The animal repeats every 12 years, while the stem-and-branch pairing repeats every 60. The element in “Fire Snake” comes from the year's heavenly stem; it is distinct from the animal's conventional fixed phase. Read the calendar glossary.

The 12 lunar months of 1977

A lunar month begins on the day of the new moon, so its Gregorian start date moves every year. These are the exact correspondences for 1977.

Each lunar month of 1977 with its Gregorian start date and length
Lunar monthBeginsDays
Month 118 February 197730
Month 220 March 197729
Month 318 April 197730
Month 418 May 197730
Month 517 June 197729
Month 616 July 197730
Month 715 August 197729
Month 813 September 197730
Month 913 October 197729
Month 1011 November 197730
Month 1111 December 197729
Month 129 January 197829
Decorative lunisolar ring

The solar year within it

24 solar terms

Solar terms track the sun rather than the moon, so they sit at almost the same Gregorian date every year while the lunar months move by weeks. A twelve-month year is about eleven days shorter than the solar year and so holds fewer of them than a thirteen-month one.

Moving Gregorian dates

Festivals in the 1977 lunar year

Most follow numbered lunar dates; Qingming and Winter Solstice follow exact solar-term instants. Open a festival to see its rule.

Gregorian index

Month by month in 1977

Each Gregorian month of 1977, with the lunar dates and day pillars it covers.