Solar term · 18 of 24

Frost's Descent 2026: 23 Oct

霜降 · Shuāngjiàng

Frost's Descent begins 23 October 2026 at 17:37:57 UTC+8, when the Sun reaches 210° longitude. It is term 18 of 24, a qi term with 3 traditional pentads.

2026 exact instant · UTC+8

Solar longitude

210°

Classification

Principal term · 气 qi

Month boundary

Does not open a month

Definition

What Frost's Descent marks

The season behind the name

Frost’s Descent closes the traditional autumn sequence with the image of frost and concern for vulnerable crops.

These names grew from seasonal observation and farming practice. They describe a traditional seasonal sequence, not a weather forecast for every region.

Frost's Descent begins at the instant the Sun reaches 210 degrees of apparent ecliptic longitude. It is one of 24 equal 15-degree divisions of the solar year, so its Gregorian position changes only slightly from year to year.

As a qi term, Frost's Descent marks the alternating mid-month point in the solar-term sequence. It does not open a solar branch month, and it does not open a lunar month.

The time is shown in China Standard Time (UTC+8). A reader west or east of that zone may see the same instant fall on a different local civil date.

Three pentads · 三候

Seasonal observations

Each traditional pentad spans about five days and names a seasonal sign associated with that part of the term.

  1. First pentad

    Dholes display prey as offerings

    豺乃祭兽

  2. Second pentad

    Plants yellow and shed their leaves

    草木黄落

  3. Third pentad

    Hibernating creatures all lie dormant

    蛰虫咸俯